Health Library Bladder Exstrophy-Epispadias-Cloacal Exstrophy ComplexFrom Healthwise

National Organization for Rare Disorders, Inc.

Important
It is possible that the main title of the report Bladder Exstrophy-Epispadias-Cloacal Exstrophy Complex is not the name you expected. Please check the synonyms listing to find the alternate name(s) and disorder subdivision(s) covered by this report.

• Ectopia Vesicae

• None

Bladder exstrophy-epispadias-cloacal exstrophy complex is a spectrum of anomalies involving the urinary tract, genital tract, musculoskeletal system and sometimes the intestinal tract. In classic bladder exstrophy, most anomalies are related to defects of the abdominal wall, bladder, genitalia, pelvic bones, rectum and anus. Bladder exstrophy is a rare developmental abnormality that is present at birth (congenital) in which the bladder and related structures are turned inside out. The rear portion of the bladder wall (posterior vesical wall) turns outward (exstrophy) through an opening in the abdominal wall and urine is excreted through this opening. The extent of the exstrophy depends on how large the opening is. The mildest form is when there is a defect or opening in the tube that carries urine out of the body from the bladder (urethra) and is termed epispadias. The most severe form is when there is a defect in the urethra, bladder and bowel (cloacal exstrophy). Classic bladder exstrophy is when there is a defect in the urethra and bladder and is intermediate in severity. The underlying cause of this complex is not known. The physical characteristics are the result of a developmental abnormality during embryonic growth in which the cloacal membrane is not replaced by tissue that will form the abdominal muscles.

National Association for Continence
PO Box 1019
Charleston, SC 29402
United States
Tel: 8433770900
Fax: 3423770905
Tel: 8002523337
Email: memberservices@nafc.org
Internet: http://www.nafc.org

American Urological Association Foundation
1000 Corporate Blvd.
Linthicum, MD 21090
USA
Tel: 4106893700
Fax: 4106893800
Tel: 8667464282
Email: auafoundation@auafoundation.org
Internet: http://www.auafoundation.org

Association For Bladder Exstrophy Community
3075 First St.
La Salle, MI 48145
USA
Tel: 7342439912
Fax: 7342439912
Tel: 8663002222
Email: admin@bladderexstrophy.com
Internet: http://www.bladderexstrophy.com

NIH/National Kidney and Urologic Diseases Information Clearinghouse
3 Information Way
Bethesda, MD 20892-3580
Tel: (800)891-5390
Email: nkudic@info.niddk.nih.gov
Internet: http://kidney.niddk.nih.gov/

Pull-Thru Network
2312 Savoy Street
Hoover, AL 35226
USA
Tel: 2059782930
Email: info@pullthrough.org
Internet: http://www.pullthrough.org

Ureterosigmoidostomy Association
690 Pleasant Hill Rd
P.O. Box 392
Brunswick, ME 04011
USA
Tel: 2077252753
Fax: 3202130729
Email: kascar@yahoo.com
Internet: http://www.theusa.org

Birth Defect Research for Children, Inc.
930 Woodcock Rd
Suite 225
Orlando, FL 32803
USA
Tel: 4078950802
Fax: 4078950824
Email: staff@birthdefects.org
Internet: http://www.birthdefects.org

This is an abstract of a report from the National Organization for Rare Disorders, Inc. ® (NORD). A copy of the complete report can be obtained for a small fee by visiting the NORD website. The complete report contains additional information including symptoms, causes, affected population, related disorders, standard and investigational treatments (if available), and references from medical literature. For a full-text version of this topic, see http://www.rarediseases.org/search/rdblist.html

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It is possible that the title of this topic is not the name you selected. Please check the Synonyms listing to find the alternate name(s) and Disorder Subdivision(s) covered by this report.

This disease entry is based upon medical information available through the date at the end of the topic. Since NORD's resources are limited, it is not possible to keep every entry in the Rare Disease Database completely current and accurate. Please check with the agencies listed in the Resources section for the most current information about this disorder.

For additional information and assistance about rare disorders, please contact the National Organization for Rare Disorders at P.O. Box 1968, Danbury, CT 06813-1968; phone (203) 744-0100; web site www.rarediseases.org or email orphan@rarediseases.org

Last Updated:  8/17/2007
Copyright  1986, 1994, 2002, 2004, 2007 National Organization for Rare Disorders, Inc.

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